Whole loans offer higher returns, but investors must be aware of the increased risks compared to traditional securitisation.
Both whole loans and securitisation stem from the need for financial institutions to find alternative funding sources, freeing up capacity on their balance sheets and opening up opportunities for investors.
The choice between whole loans and securitisation depends on the investor's risk tolerance, making it essential to understand the pros and cons of each.
Securitisation can be thought of as the process where an originator pools loans and raises finance backed by those loans, with the security representing a claim on the income from the loans.
The process comprises three key steps, starting with a company identifying the assets it wants to remove from its balance sheet and pooling them into a 'reference portfolio'.
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Author's summary: Whole loans and securitisation offer alternative funding sources.